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Trojan.DownLoader12.5277

Added to the Dr.Web virus database: 2015-01-13

Virus description added:

Technical Information

To ensure autorun and distribution:
Modifies the following registry keys:
  • [<HKLM>\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run] 'Registry Helper' = '"%PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\RegistryHelper.Exe" /boot'
Creates the following services:
  • [<HKLM>\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Registry Helper Service] 'Start' = '00000002'
Malicious functions:
Creates and executes the following:
  • '%PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\RegistryHelperService.exe'
  • '%PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\RegistryHelper.exe' /Install /Freeze /delay5
  • '%PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\RegistryHelperService.exe' /i
  • '%PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Starter.exe'
Modifies file system :
Creates the following files:
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\activation_successful.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\activation_incorrect.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\ignore_list.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\background.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\about.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Updates.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\activate_now.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\activate.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\restore.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\program_settings.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\scan_options.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\scan_now.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\internet_speed_optimizer.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\index_16.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\logo.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\invalid_entries_detected.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Restore.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Program Settings.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Scan Now.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Retrieve Lost Activation Key.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Invalid Entries Detected.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Internet Optimizer.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Overview.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\License Agreement.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\System Requirements.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Startup Manager.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Uninstall.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Technical Support.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Scanning.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Scan Options.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Splash Screen.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Scheduler.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Registry Helper.url
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Desktop\Registry Helper.lnk
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\uninst.exe
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Start Menu\Programs\Registry Helper\Visit our Website.lnk
  • <SYSTEM32>\msflxgrd.ocx
  • <SYSTEM32>\dhRichClient3.dll
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Start Menu\Programs\Registry Helper\Registry Helper.lnk
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Settings\BackupOptions.efs
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Settings\StatusInfo.efs
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Settings\RegistryHelper.ini
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Settings\Ignored.efs
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Service\Service Log.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Service\SentData.dat
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Settings\Options.efs
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Settings\Settings.efs
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\include\footer.js
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\updates.jpg
  • <SYSTEM32>\mscomct2.ocx
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\include\jsfunctions.js
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\scheduler.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\scanning.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\startup_manager.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\images\splash_screen.jpg
  • <SYSTEM32>\RegistryHelperLM.ocx
  • <SYSTEM32>\NTSVC.ocx
  • <SYSTEM32>\sqlite36_engine.dll
  • <SYSTEM32>\DirectCOM.dll
  • <SYSTEM32>\SYSINFO.OCX
  • <SYSTEM32>\mscomctl.ocx
  • <SYSTEM32>\MSINET.OCX
  • <SYSTEM32>\RICHTX32.OCX
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter9.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter8.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter11.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter10.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter5.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter4.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter7.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter6.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter17.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter16.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter19.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter18.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter13.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter12.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter15.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter14.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\RegistryHelper.exe
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\ErrorFound.wav
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Starter.exe
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\RegistryHelperService.exe
  • %TEMP%\nsc3.tmp\System.dll
  • %TEMP%\nsn2.tmp
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\msxml6.msi
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\RegistryHelperSetupTR.exe
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter1.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\AdvisorLetters.exe
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter3.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter2.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\vbrun60sp5.exe
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\RegistryHelperUninstaller.exe
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Registry Helper Screen Saver Setup.exe
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\RegistryHelperSetupCB.exe
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\include\header.js
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\include\footer_short.js
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\logo.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\include\jsfunctions.js
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\get_activation_key.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\update_computer_grey.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\include\footer.js
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\index_16.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Help_index.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Help_header.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Ignore List.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\How To Order.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\About.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\background.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Help.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Help\Activate Now.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\delete_invalid_entries_grey.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\computerupdater_box.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\diskcleaner_box.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\delete_junk_files_grey.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter21.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter20.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\00_Advisor Letters Index.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\Letter22.htm
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\print_16.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\livedrive.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\startup_manager.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\signature.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\header.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\get_discount.gif
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\iPad_Video_Lessons.jpg
  • %PROGRAM_FILES%\Registry Helper\Advisor Letters\images\internet_speed_optimizer.jpg
Deletes the following files:
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Settings\BackupOptions.efs
  • %TEMP%\~DF1817.tmp
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Settings\StatusInfo.efs
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Settings\Options.efs
  • %TEMP%\nsc3.tmp\System.dll
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Service\SentData.dat
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Registry Helper\Settings\Settings.efs
Network activity:
Connects to:
  • 'www.re###lper.com':80
  • 'www.sa####psoftware.com':80
  • 'localhost':1036
TCP:
HTTP GET requests:
  • www.re###lper.com/rh/tr.asp?so#######################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################
  • www.sa####psoftware.com/sa/SIError.asp?ex#########################################################################################################
UDP:
  • DNS ASK www.re###lper.com
  • DNS ASK www.sa####psoftware.com
Miscellaneous:
Searches for the following windows:
  • ClassName: 'MS_AutodialMonitor' WindowName: ''
  • ClassName: 'MS_WebcheckMonitor' WindowName: ''
  • ClassName: 'Shell_TrayWnd' WindowName: ''
  • ClassName: 'ThunderRT6FormDC' WindowName: 'Registry Helper (SafeApp Software, LLC)'
  • ClassName: 'ThunderRT6FormDC' WindowName: 'Registry Helper Advisor'
  • ClassName: 'ThunderRT6FormDC' WindowName: 'Registry Helper Bundle Starter'

Curing recommendations

  1. If the operating system (OS) can be loaded (either normally or in safe mode), download Dr.Web Security Space and run a full scan of your computer and removable media you use. More about Dr.Web Security Space.
  2. If you cannot boot the OS, change the BIOS settings to boot your system from a CD or USB drive. Download the image of the emergency system repair disk Dr.Web® LiveDisk , mount it on a USB drive or burn it to a CD/DVD. After booting up with this media, run a full scan and cure all the detected threats.
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Use Dr.Web Anti-virus for macOS to run a full scan of your Mac.

After booting up, run a full scan of all disk partitions with Dr.Web Anti-virus for Linux.

Download Dr.Web

Download by serial number

  1. If the mobile device is operating normally, download and install Dr.Web for Android. Run a full system scan and follow recommendations to neutralize the detected threats.
  2. If the mobile device has been locked by Android.Locker ransomware (the message on the screen tells you that you have broken some law or demands a set ransom amount; or you will see some other announcement that prevents you from using the handheld normally), do the following:
    • Load your smartphone or tablet in the safe mode (depending on the operating system version and specifications of the particular mobile device involved, this procedure can be performed in various ways; seek clarification from the user guide that was shipped with the device, or contact its manufacturer);
    • Once you have activated safe mode, install the Dr.Web for Android onto the infected handheld and run a full scan of the system; follow the steps recommended for neutralizing the threats that have been detected;
    • Switch off your device and turn it on as normal.

Find out more about Dr.Web for Android