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Trojan.Encoder.38399

Added to the Dr.Web virus database: 2024-01-01

Virus description added:

Technical Information

To ensure autorun and distribution
Modifies the following registry keys
  • [HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run] 'UpdateTask' = '%APPDATA%\svchost.exe'
Creates the following files on removable media
  • <Drive name for removable media>:\skynetdata.txt
Malicious functions
To complicate detection of its presence in the operating system,
blocks execution of the following system utilities:
  • Windows Task Manager (Taskmgr)
blocks the following features:
  • System Restore (SR)
deletes volume shadow copies.
Injects code into
the following system processes:
  • <SYSTEM32>\vds.exe
Modifies file system
Creates the following files
  • %APPDATA%\svchost.exe
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\caches\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\winrar\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\telegram desktop\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\maintenance\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\google chrome\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\system tools\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\accessibility\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\sendto\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\internet explorer\quick launch\user pinned\taskbar\skynetdata.txt
  • %TEMP%\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\extensions\pjkljhegncpnkpknbcohdijeoejaedia\7_0\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\internet explorer\quick launch\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\extensions\coobgpohoikkiipiblmjeljniedjpjpf\0.0.0.19_0\skynetdata.txt
  • %HOMEPATH%\links\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\microsoft\windows\<INETFILES>\content.ie5\qkr46vql\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\themes\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\microsoft\windows\wer\reportqueue\critical_microsoft .net f_5deabd23d637fc27acf7bfdd613025667396c824_cab_0aad3c95\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\java\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\winrar\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\steam\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\sharepoint\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\administrative tools\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\windows powershell\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\microsoft office\microsoft office 2010 tools\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\tablet pc\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\telegram desktop\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\thunderbird\profiles\npsdfqy3.default-release\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\microsoft office\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\mozilla\firefox\profiles\yfwt7ezn.default-release-1\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\mozilla\firefox\profiles\bcjnbgva.default\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\microsoft\windows mail\stationery\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\system tools\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\accessibility\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\skynetdata.txt
  • %APPDATA%\mozilla\firefox\profiles\0j9e9tku.default-release\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\games\skynetdata.txt
  • %HOMEPATH%\favorites\windows live\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\package cache\{fd9b6070-d13e-45dc-819b-41806bf45b6b}\skynetdata.txt
  • %HOMEPATH%\favorites\msn websites\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\databases\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\sendto\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\42.0.2311.135\visualelements\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\internet explorer\quick launch\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\users\default\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\42.0.2311.135\installer\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\users\public\videos\sample videos\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\42.0.2311.135\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\users\public\pictures\sample pictures\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\users\public\music\sample music\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\adobe\setup\{ac76ba86-7ad7-1033-7b44-ac0f074e4100}\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\kms\skynetdata.txt
  • <Current directory>\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\office\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\accessibility\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\accessories\system tools\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\extensions\aohghmighlieiainnegkcijnfilokake\0.0.0.6_0\skynetdata.txt
  • %HOMEPATH%\favorites\microsoft websites\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\package cache\{ca67548a-5ebe-413a-b50c-4b9ceb6d66c6}\skynetdata.txt
  • %HOMEPATH%\favorites\links for united states\skynetdata.txt
  • %HOMEPATH%\favorites\links\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\package cache\{38b2c744-ad08-4d5b-91a2-3fb6f739ff3e}\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\user account pictures\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\extensions\blpcfgokakmgnkcojhhkbfbldkacnbeo\4.2.5_0\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\package cache\{33d1fd90-4274-48a1-9bc1-97e33d9c2d6f}\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\package cache\{050d4fc8-5d48-4b8f-8972-47c82c46020f}\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\package cache\{295d1583-fdb9-414b-a4c8-da539362a26b}\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%low\microsoft\internet explorer\services\skynetdata.txt
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\oracle\java\javapath\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\rac\statedata\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\officesoftwareprotectionplatform\cache\skynetdata.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\extensions\apdfllckaahabafndbhieahigkjlhalf\6.2_0\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\officesoftwareprotectionplatform\skynetdata.txt
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\maintenance\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\package cache\{f65db027-aff3-4070-886a-0d87064aabb1}\skynetdata.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\maintenance\skynetdata.txt
Modifies the following files
  • C:\kms\kms_vl_all_aio.cmd
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\42.0.2311.135\visualelements\smalllogo.png
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\sendto\fax recipient.lnk
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\42.0.2311.135\visualelements\logo.png
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\internet explorer\quick launch\window switcher.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\internet explorer\quick launch\shows desktop.lnk
  • C:\users\default\ntuser.dat
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\42.0.2311.135\installer\chrome.7z
  • C:\users\public\videos\sample videos\wildlife.wmv
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\42.0.2311.135\secondarytile.png
  • C:\users\public\pictures\sample pictures\tulips.jpg
  • C:\users\public\pictures\sample pictures\penguins.jpg
  • C:\users\public\pictures\sample pictures\lighthouse.jpg
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\42.0.2311.135\icudtl.dat
  • C:\users\public\pictures\sample pictures\koala.jpg
  • C:\users\public\pictures\sample pictures\jellyfish.jpg
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\42.0.2311.135\42.0.2311.135.manifest
  • C:\users\public\pictures\sample pictures\hydrangeas.jpg
  • C:\users\public\pictures\sample pictures\desert.jpg
  • C:\users\public\pictures\sample pictures\chrysanthemum.jpg
  • C:\users\public\music\sample music\sleep away.mp3
  • C:\users\public\music\sample music\maid with the flaxen hair.mp3
  • C:\users\public\music\sample music\kalimba.mp3
  • C:\users\public\desktop\steam.lnk
  • C:\users\public\desktop\opera.lnk
  • C:\users\public\desktop\mozilla thunderbird.lnk
  • C:\users\public\desktop\firefox.lnk
  • C:\users\public\desktop\acrobat reader dc.lnk
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\application\42.0.2311.135\visualelements\splash-620x300.png
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\google profile.ico
Modifies multiple files.
Deletes itself.
Modifies user data files (Trojan.Encoder).
Miscellaneous
Creates and executes the following
  • '%APPDATA%\svchost.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /C vssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet & wmic shadowcopy delete' (with hidden window)
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /C bcdedit /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreallfailures & bcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled no' (with hidden window)
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /C wbadmin delete catalog -quiet' (with hidden window)
Executes the following
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /C vssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet & wmic shadowcopy delete
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /C bcdedit /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreallfailures & bcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled no
  • '<SYSTEM32>\bcdedit.exe' /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreallfailures
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /C wbadmin delete catalog -quiet
  • '<SYSTEM32>\wbadmin.exe' delete catalog -quiet
  • '<SYSTEM32>\wbengine.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\vds.exe'

Curing recommendations

  1. If the operating system (OS) can be loaded (either normally or in safe mode), download Dr.Web Security Space and run a full scan of your computer and removable media you use. More about Dr.Web Security Space.
  2. If you cannot boot the OS, change the BIOS settings to boot your system from a CD or USB drive. Download the image of the emergency system repair disk Dr.Web® LiveDisk , mount it on a USB drive or burn it to a CD/DVD. After booting up with this media, run a full scan and cure all the detected threats.
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Use Dr.Web Anti-virus for macOS to run a full scan of your Mac.

After booting up, run a full scan of all disk partitions with Dr.Web Anti-virus for Linux.

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  1. If the mobile device is operating normally, download and install Dr.Web for Android. Run a full system scan and follow recommendations to neutralize the detected threats.
  2. If the mobile device has been locked by Android.Locker ransomware (the message on the screen tells you that you have broken some law or demands a set ransom amount; or you will see some other announcement that prevents you from using the handheld normally), do the following:
    • Load your smartphone or tablet in the safe mode (depending on the operating system version and specifications of the particular mobile device involved, this procedure can be performed in various ways; seek clarification from the user guide that was shipped with the device, or contact its manufacturer);
    • Once you have activated safe mode, install the Dr.Web for Android onto the infected handheld and run a full scan of the system; follow the steps recommended for neutralizing the threats that have been detected;
    • Switch off your device and turn it on as normal.

Find out more about Dr.Web for Android